Rajaji National Park | Wild Safaris India

Rajaji National Park – A Comprehensive Guide

Wild animals in their natural habitat during a safari tour in India

About - Rajaji National Park

Nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas in Uttarakhand, Rajaji National Park is a stunning wildlife sanctuary known for its picturesque landscapes and diverse ecosystems. Spanning over 820 sq. km, the park is spread across the Haridwar, Dehradun, and Pauri Garhwal districts.

Established in 1983, Rajaji National Park is famous for its thriving population of Asian Elephants, leopards, and tigers, as well as its rich birdlife. The park boasts a unique blend of Shivalik hills, grasslands, and riverine forests, offering visitors a spectacular experience of nature and wildlife.

Geographical Details

Altitude: 300m to 1,000m above sea level
Coordinates: 29°52’ N to 30°15’ N
Rainfall: 1,500 mm annually
Temperature:
- Winter: 3°C (Min)
- Summer: 40°C (Max)

How to Reach Rajaji National Park

By Flight

The nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport, Dehradun (35 km). From Dehradun, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the park.

By Train

The nearest railway stations are:

Haridwar Railway Station (20 km): The most convenient railhead with excellent connectivity to major cities.
Dehradun Railway Station (50 km): Another major station close to the park.

By Road

Rajaji is well-connected via road:

Haridwar: 20 km (30-minute drive)
Rishikesh: 40 km (1-hour drive)
Dehradun: 50 km (1.5-hour drive)

Best Time to Visit Rajaji National Park

Winter (November – February): Ideal for safaris and birdwatching, with cool and pleasant weather.
Summer (March – June): Best for spotting elephants and other wildlife near water sources.
Monsoon (July – October): The park remains closed during this period.

Wildlife at Rajaji National Park

Rajaji is home to a variety of wildlife species, including:

Asian Elephant: One of the main attractions of the park.
Royal Bengal Tiger: Frequently spotted in the dense forests.
Leopard: Found in rocky terrains and buffer zones.
Sloth Bear: Often seen in the forests and grasslands.
Indian Python: A common reptile found near water bodies.

Bird species include:

Great Hornbill
Indian Roller
Crested Kingfisher

Reptiles include cobras, gharials, and monitor lizards.

Best Places to Visit Inside and Near Rajaji National Park

Chilla Range
- Known for elephant and tiger sightings, as well as scenic views of the Ganges.
Motichur Range
- A serene area ideal for birdwatching and peaceful exploration.
Gohri Range
- Famous for its dense forests and wildlife diversity.
Haridwar (20 km)
- A spiritual hub known for the Ganga Aarti at Har Ki Pauri.
Rishikesh (40 km)
- Explore the adventure capital of India, offering activities like river rafting and yoga retreats.
Dehradun (50 km)
- A bustling city with attractions like Robber’s Cave and Sahastradhara.
Mussoorie (80 km)
- A popular hill station offering panoramic views of the Himalayan ranges.

Types of Safaris in Rajaji National Park

Jeep Safari
- Description: Private or shared Jeep Safaris for close encounters with wildlife.
- Timings:
  - Morning: 6:00 AM to 10:30 AM
  - Evening: 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM
- Capacity: 6 visitors per Jeep.
Walking Safari
- Description: Guided walking tours in buffer zones for birdwatching and exploring flora.
Canter Safari
- Description: Group safaris in larger open vehicles, ideal for families.